Why are there large gates in Bali?
The large gates often seen on the roads, at temples, mark the entrances. They are called "candi bentars". They are decorative and also serve to demarcate territories between villages and communities. Legend has it that if demons attempt to pass through these gates, the two halves would join and crush them. Upon entering, you'll see "Selamat Datang," meaning "Welcome," and upon leaving, you'll see "Selamat jalan," meaning "Goodbye" or "Good journey."
Orientation:
Balinese people orient themselves by referring to the summit of the volcano; they don't use cardinal points but rather head towards the summit or the sea. They are always aware of their position in relation to the sunrise and sunset. Normally, we should align our bed towards the sacred direction of Mount Agung, with the head directed towards its summit. To them, a child's drawing isn't complete if it doesn't include the volcano. When asking for directions on the street, they might refer to west and east instead of left and right.
Sacred trees:
Next to each grand tree considered sacred, a small altar is required, covered with a cloth of black and white checkered pattern symbolizing the opposition between good and evil. These trees are called Banyans.
Swastika, what is it ?
If you're like me, you might be surprised to see a symbol that closely resembles that of the Nazis. However, the Balinese swastika is much older and represents well-being; it's an extension of the simple cross which symbolizes protection. The swastika, known as 'candi bentar,' is often used as a decoration on the doors of temples and houses, as well as in other architectural elements. If it's oriented to the right, it signifies prosperity, and if it's placed to the left, it symbolizes affection. It has nothing to do with the swastika associated with the Germans."
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